<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><?xml-stylesheet href="http://www.blogger.com/styles/atom.css" type="text/css"?><feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom' xmlns:openSearch='http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearchrss/1.0/' xmlns:georss='http://www.georss.org/georss' xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' xmlns:thr='http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0'><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2592871628995808614</id><updated>2011-11-27T16:50:56.601-08:00</updated><title type='text'>Hethay Amma History</title><subtitle type='html'>Badagas of the Blue Mountains…..their unique history, origin, culture, customs, rituals, language and lifestyle !!</subtitle><link rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#feed' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://badaga-hethay.blogspot.com/feeds/posts/default'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2592871628995808614/posts/default?max-results=100'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://badaga-hethay.blogspot.com/'/><link rel='hub' href='http://pubsubhubbub.appspot.com/'/><author><name>Wing Commander Bellie Jayaprakash</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><generator version='7.00' uri='http://www.blogger.com'>Blogger</generator><openSearch:totalResults>3</openSearch:totalResults><openSearch:startIndex>1</openSearch:startIndex><openSearch:itemsPerPage>100</openSearch:itemsPerPage><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2592871628995808614.post-3903789756804179257</id><published>2010-12-31T02:52:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2010-12-31T03:13:12.821-08:00</updated><title type='text'>2011 Hethai Habba</title><content type='html'>&lt;table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_xdvR0plKxAQ/TR22imntfnI/AAAAAAAACb0/hYFforgjVB8/s1600/Hethai+dm.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="220" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_xdvR0plKxAQ/TR22imntfnI/AAAAAAAACb0/hYFforgjVB8/s320/Hethai+dm.jpg" width="320" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"&gt;photo courtesy - Dinamalar&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;Hethai Habba [27-12-2010] at Jakkadha&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_xdvR0plKxAQ/TR26GSwyy9I/AAAAAAAACb8/7Em8jXya470/s1600/Beraganni.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="156" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_xdvR0plKxAQ/TR26GSwyy9I/AAAAAAAACb8/7Em8jXya470/s320/Beraganni.jpg" width="320" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"&gt;photo courtesy- Yogesh Ajjan&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/2592871628995808614-3903789756804179257?l=badaga-hethay.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://badaga-hethay.blogspot.com/feeds/3903789756804179257/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=2592871628995808614&amp;postID=3903789756804179257' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2592871628995808614/posts/default/3903789756804179257'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2592871628995808614/posts/default/3903789756804179257'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://badaga-hethay.blogspot.com/2010/12/2011-hethai-habba.html' title='2011 Hethai Habba'/><author><name>Wing Commander Bellie Jayaprakash</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_xdvR0plKxAQ/TR22imntfnI/AAAAAAAACb0/hYFforgjVB8/s72-c/Hethai+dm.jpg' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2592871628995808614.post-5966563301049113320</id><published>2008-11-22T01:07:00.001-08:00</published><updated>2010-05-17T20:16:08.407-07:00</updated><title type='text'></title><content type='html'>&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/2592871628995808614-5966563301049113320?l=badaga-hethay.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://badaga-hethay.blogspot.com/feeds/5966563301049113320/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=2592871628995808614&amp;postID=5966563301049113320' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2592871628995808614/posts/default/5966563301049113320'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2592871628995808614/posts/default/5966563301049113320'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://badaga-hethay.blogspot.com/2008/11/one-of-complaints-i-hear-from-our.html' title=''/><author><name>Wing Commander Bellie Jayaprakash</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2592871628995808614.post-4525938203548387747</id><published>2008-11-10T10:11:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2010-12-26T20:47:43.323-08:00</updated><title type='text'>HETHAY AMMA HISTORY</title><content type='html'>&lt;div align="center"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style="color: red; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;Website of Wing commander Bellie Jayaprakash&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 78%;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #009900;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Dedicated to the memory of the Great Badaga Leader&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 78%;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #009900;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Rao Bahadur H B Ari Gowder&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h3 style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: red;"&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: none;"&gt;A prayer to Hethay in Badaga&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;h6 style="text-align: center;"&gt;[since Badaga language does not have a script, it is given in English and Tamil]&lt;/h6&gt;&lt;h6 style="text-align: center;"&gt;SINNADHA KODAI IDUTHU; SINGARADHA NADAI NADADHU;&lt;br /&gt;BETHU DHADI YA HEGALUGE ETHI….. HETTAI&lt;br /&gt;NEE SATHIYADHA VAAKA HEGI;SANDHOSHA MATHA THORI;&lt;br /&gt;SEEMAIGA SIRI THORA BAA….SEMAIGA SIRI THORA BAA,&lt;/h6&gt;&lt;h6 style="text-align: center;"&gt;HA HA HETTAI OH OH HETTAI ANANDA MADINIYO ODI BAA HETTAI&lt;/h6&gt;&lt;h6 style="text-align: center;"&gt;சின்னத கொடை ஹிடுத்து; சிங்காரத நடை நடது&lt;br /&gt;பெத்து தடியா ஹெகலுக எத்தி…..&lt;br /&gt;ஹெத்தை நீ சத்தியத வாக்க ஹேகி;&lt;br /&gt;சந்தோஷ மாத்த தோரி;&lt;/h6&gt;&lt;h6 style="text-align: center;"&gt;ஹா ஹா ஹெத்தை ஒ ஒ ஹெத்தை ;&lt;br /&gt;ஆனந்த மாடிநியோ ஓடி பா ஹெத்தை !&lt;/h6&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;|:::|:::|:::|:::|:::|&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h2 style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://badaga.wordpress.com/hethe-habba/" rel="bookmark" title="Hethe Habba"&gt;Hethay Habba&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div align="center"&gt;o0o0o0o0o0o0o0o0o0o0o0o0o0oo0o0o0o0o0o&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="clear: both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="description"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style="color: red; font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style="color: red; font-size: small;"&gt;HETHE MANE&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Madekke mannoondha aaleyu, adhu thirigi mannoo aagha&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Thuppa benne endha aaleyu, adhu thirigi benne aagha&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Jenu hoo endha aaleyu, adhu thirigi hoo aagha,&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Holladha vakka Hethe Mane ga hodha maele, thirigi holladhavakka aagharu&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center"&gt;[from silver jubilee souvenir 1993, BWA-Madras]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="color: red; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style="color: #3366ff; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;~~~~~&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="color: red; font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: red; font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Hethai Habba&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="color: red; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: red; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;‘HETHAI HABBA’ is the biggest festival of Badagas&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="color: red; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: blue; font-size: x-small;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: red; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: blue; font-size: x-small;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href="http://badaga-hethay.blogspot.com/"&gt;To read the ‘history of HETHAI AMMA’ Click here&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: red; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: blue; font-size: x-small;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="snap_preview"&gt;&lt;span style="color: red; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style="color: #009900;"&gt;Hethai Habba&lt;/span&gt; is always on the first MONDAY (&lt;span style="color: #009900;"&gt;SOVARA&lt;/span&gt;), the most sacred day of Badagas, after the full moon (paurnami - &lt;span style="color: #009900;"&gt;HUNNAWAY&lt;/span&gt; ) that falls in (Tamil) Margazhi month, that is the 9th day after eight days of ‘Kolu’. This year the Hethai Habba was celebrated on 8 Jan 2007 . &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style="color: red; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;It is not fixed on a particular day like say X-Mas which is always on the 25th December of every year &amp;amp; hence the Hethai Habba day with referrence to English Calender changes every year. &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: red; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Every year, from various hattis the male members in their traditional dress [white turban - &lt;span style="color: #33cc00;"&gt;MANDARE, MUNDU &amp;amp; Badagaru SEEL&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: #009900;"&gt;E&lt;/span&gt; along with the family &lt;span style="color: #009900;"&gt;DHADI&lt;/span&gt; (stick)- &lt;em&gt;see the photo&lt;/em&gt;] proceed to Hethai Gudi (mane) in Beragani on thr preceeding FRIDAY by foot. Every house in the hatti has to pay five HANA (25paise coin) in a ceremonial function called &lt;span style="color: #009900;"&gt;HANA KATTODU&lt;/span&gt; in the village Hethai Gudi ( also known as &lt;span style="color: #33cc00;"&gt;SUTHUKAL&lt;/span&gt; - a stone under a Bikke mora tree that is worshipped - &lt;em&gt;see the photos below&lt;/em&gt;). This money (coins) - &lt;span style="color: #009900;"&gt;KANNIK&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: #33cc00;"&gt;E&lt;/span&gt; - tied in a white cloth will be handed over to the Hethai temple at Beragani. &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: red; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: red; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2007/01/hbtsuthukal.jpg" title="Hubbathalai Suthu Kal"&gt;&lt;img alt="Hubbathalai Suthu Kal" height="340" src="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2007/01/hbtsuthukal.jpg?w=420&amp;amp;h=340" width="420" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: red; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: red; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;R. Ramachandran of Kekkatti gives an interesting tit bit&lt;em&gt; : ‘The Hethai Dhadi, considered very sacred, is always kept in the sacred corner called &lt;span style="color: #009900;"&gt;HAGOTTU&lt;/span&gt;, which is situated in the &lt;span style="color: #33cc00;"&gt;OGA MANE&lt;/span&gt; [inner room where the kitchen is located] adjoining EDA MANE. &lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: red; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;In the olden days the diary products where stored here. It has the churing stick or the &lt;span style="color: #006600;"&gt;MATTHU&lt;/span&gt; which is attached to a pole firmly buried to the ground. This was used for churning milk and only the men had the rights to enter this place. The diary products were stored in &lt;span style="color: #009900;"&gt;THATTAE &lt;/span&gt;(mud pots) inside the HAGOTTU. Since Hagottu is treated as sacred, it is smeared with cowdung every Mondays with water gathered from springs (&lt;span style="color: #33cc00;"&gt;HUTTU NEERU&lt;/span&gt;) only. &lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: red; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;The HETTHAI DHADHI is kept in the HAGOTTU inside a bamboo that has been bored along its length so that the DHADHI can fit in. The DHADHI is taken out once a year and cleaned with salt &amp;amp; tamarind and then taken to the HETHAI MANE during the festival and kept back in its place as soon as the festival is over. Any outside materials that are taken into the HAGOTTU are ’purified’ by applying camphor vapour (&lt;span style="color: #009900;"&gt;KAPPARANA AATHODHU)&lt;/span&gt;). &lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: red; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;Here, mention must be made about HONE used for milking of buffaloes (nowadays vessels or buckets are used). This container/sort of vessel is a broad hollow bamboo mearuing about 2 feet in length with the lower end closed. Ladies during their periods are not allowed into the room that holds the HAGOTTU. Ladies also, usually, do not eat inside the OGAMANAE where the HAGOTTU is present’.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: red; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;In olden days, every household had a Hethai Dhadi of its own. Prof.Paul Hockings mentions that HAGOTU is the milk churning place, adjoining kitchen, inside the house - a place of worship, into which the women are not allowed to enter. But Dodda Mane in a hatti must have a Hogotu and if it is absent, the front portion of the kitchen is still considered sacred and for men only. Also called OGASU by Lingayat and Haruva Badagas.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: red; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;There is a &lt;span style="color: #009900;"&gt;DHODDARU SHULOKA&lt;/span&gt; [Badaga proverb] which says,&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: red; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;’&lt;span style="color: #009900;"&gt;sappode sare, hagotu dura&lt;/span&gt;’ meaning&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: red; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;‘&lt;span style="color: #33cc00;"&gt;The milk vessel is nearby, but the churning place is far off&lt;/span&gt;’&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: red; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;The villagers give a warm and respectful send off to those proceeding to Hethai Mane (- they would have followed a very strict code of conduct like not eating non vegetarian food or consuming alcohol). As they (including many young boys) proceed away from the village, women spread white sheets (mundus) on the path and all those (men, women &amp;amp; children) not proceeding will prostrate ( adda bubbadu ) and they will be blessed ( harachodu ) by those ‘hethai kararu’. The unique ,&lt;span style="color: #009900;"&gt;Badaga ATHIKKODU - ” Ye Ha Ho ”&lt;/span&gt; will be loudly uttered. &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: red; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;As you listen to this ‘ Ye Ha Ho ‘ you can feel goose pimples rising, eyes welling up with tears and the heart filled with thoughts of the ALL POWERFUL HETHAI with both happiness and awe.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: red; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;They will attend to many ceremonies &amp;amp; functions at Hethai Mane - Beraganni /Pedduva/Gasu Gui&lt;/strong&gt; .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: red; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;These men will return back to their Villages on the next monday - THE HETHAI HABBA DAY - to a grand and ceremonial welcome. Usually there will be ‘ Anna Dhana ‘ at their villages.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: red; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Every BADAGA (male &amp;amp; female) must visit &lt;span style="font-size: medium;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #009900;"&gt;Hethai Mane gudi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt; (temple) either at &lt;span style="font-size: medium;"&gt;Beragani &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: x-small;"&gt;or&lt;/span&gt; Pedduva&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt; at least once to have an unique experience and get the blessings of HETHAI during this fantastic festival called Hethi Habba.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: red; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;The visit can be on any day during the ‘kolu’ period when lakhs of Badagas in their whites, throng these holy places and their cars and other vehicles would have been parked for a few kms on the all available roads. There are many more thousands of non Badaga devotees also. &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: red; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;EVERYONE WILL BE SERVED FOOD ( HITTU ). &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: red; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;This is the only day the deity - HETHAI - will be shown to the public for a few seconds. &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: red; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;strong&gt;I have added a few photos taken at Pedduva Hatti quite some years back from my archive. The photos of Hubbathalai Hethai Gudi ‘Suthu Kallu’ and the present ‘Head Pujari’ of Beraganni were taken a few days back (December, 2006) when Hetha Mane people were invited to Hubbathalai Village prior to the forth coming Hethai Habba as is the tradition. More on this ‘ritual/function’ called “Hethai Mane Kararuga Hittu Hakkuvadu” later.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" style="color: red;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: red; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;On Hethai Habba day at Pedduva&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: red; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style="color: red; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: red; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2007/01/sureshat-pedduva.jpg" title="Going to hethai Gudi"&gt;&lt;img alt="Going to hethai Gudi" height="294" src="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2007/01/sureshat-pedduva.jpg?w=420&amp;amp;h=294" width="420" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style="color: red; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: red; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2007/01/goingtogudi.jpg" title="goingtogudi.jpg"&gt;&lt;img alt="goingtogudi.jpg" height="296" src="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2007/01/goingtogudi.jpg?w=420&amp;amp;h=296" width="420" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style="color: red; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: red; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2007/01/pedduvagudi2.jpg" title="Pedduva Hethai Gudi"&gt;&lt;img alt="Pedduva Hethai Gudi" height="300" src="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2007/01/pedduvagudi2.jpg?w=420&amp;amp;h=300" width="420" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style="color: red; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: red; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2007/01/hethaitaken-out2.jpg" title="Hethai taken out of Gudi"&gt;&lt;img alt="Hethai taken out of Gudi" height="258" src="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2007/01/hethaitaken-out2.jpg?w=420&amp;amp;h=258" width="420" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style="color: red; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: red; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2007/01/goingto-halla2.jpg" title="Going to Halla"&gt;&lt;img alt="Going to Halla" height="289" src="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2007/01/goingto-halla2.jpg?w=420&amp;amp;h=289" width="420" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style="color: red; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: xx-small;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style="color: red; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: red; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2007/01/fromthe-halla.jpg" title="fromthe-halla.jpg"&gt;&lt;img alt="fromthe-halla.jpg" height="284" src="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2007/01/fromthe-halla.jpg?w=420&amp;amp;h=284" width="420" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style="color: red; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: red; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="color: red; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;The following snaps were taken at Hubbathalai Village on 15 Dec 2006&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style="color: red; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: red; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: red; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2007/01/suthukal2.jpg" title="Suthu Kallu with the sacred ‘Bugiri’"&gt;&lt;img alt="Suthu Kallu with the sacred ‘Bugiri’" height="409" src="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2007/01/suthukal2.jpg?w=420&amp;amp;h=409" width="420" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style="color: red; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: red; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2007/01/hethai-mane-at-hbt-2.jpg" title="hethai-mane-at-hbt-2.jpg"&gt;&lt;img alt="hethai-mane-at-hbt-2.jpg" height="274" src="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2007/01/hethai-mane-at-hbt-2.jpg?w=420&amp;amp;h=274" width="420" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style="color: red; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: red; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2007/01/hethai-mane-at-hbt-014.jpg" title="hethai-mane-at-hbt-014.jpg"&gt;&lt;img alt="hethai-mane-at-hbt-014.jpg" height="315" src="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2007/01/hethai-mane-at-hbt-014.jpg?w=420&amp;amp;h=315" width="420" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style="color: red; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: red; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2007/01/hethai-manehead-pujari.jpg" title="Hethai Mane Head Pujari"&gt;&lt;img alt="Hethai Mane Head Pujari" height="420" src="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2007/01/hethai-manehead-pujari.jpg?w=340&amp;amp;h=420" width="340" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style="color: red; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2007/01/hethai-manehead-pujari.jpg" title="Hethai Mane Head Pujari"&gt;Head Pujari of Hethai Mane (Pedduva)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" style="color: #ff6600;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: red; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;####################################################&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="color: red; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: red; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: red; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center"&gt;&lt;a href="http://badaga-hethay.blogspot.com/"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #24355d; font-size: x-small;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Read the ‘history of HETHAI AMMA’ here&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h6&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.addthis.com/feed.php?pub=bjaypee&amp;amp;h1=http%3A%2F%2Fbadaga.wordpress.com&amp;amp;t1=" title="Subscribe using any feed reader!"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #fd5a1e;"&gt;################################&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/h6&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="entry"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;a href="http://bjaypee.googlepages.com/FinalHethaiAmmalHistory-2a.jpg/FinalHethaiAmmalHistory-2a-full.jpg"&gt;&lt;img alt="" height="105" src="http://bjaypee.googlepages.com/FinalHethaiAmmalHistory-2a.jpg/FinalHethaiAmmalHistory-2a-medium.jpg" width="200" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h6 class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;The booklet ” Sri Hethaiammal sarithiram ( &lt;span style="font-size: x-small;"&gt;History of Sri Hethai Ammal)&lt;/span&gt; ” written by Mr. N.N. Pokka (Bogga ?) Madha Gowder, is indeed one of the rare books written on ‘ &lt;span style="color: red;"&gt;Hethai&lt;/span&gt; ‘, the revered deity of Badagas of the Nilgiri Hills in Southern India, some sixty/seventy odd years ago. &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h6&gt;&lt;h6 class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Given in its original form in Tamil in the following pages&lt;/strong&gt;. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h6&gt;&lt;h6 class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Wherever possible, I have tried to give the translation in English - Bellie Jayaprakash&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h6&gt;&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;h5 class="separator" style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2007/07/hethai-ammal-history1.pdf" target="_blank" title="hethai-ammal-history1.pdf"&gt;&lt;span style="color: red;"&gt;A lot of friends have been asking me to send them the ‘Complete History of HETHAI AMMA’. You can download the same from &lt;span style="text-decoration: underline;"&gt;here&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h5&gt;&lt;h5 class="separator" style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2007/07/hethai-ammal-history1.pdf" target="_blank" title="hethai-ammal-history1.pdf"&gt;&lt;span style="color: red;"&gt; The download size is about 3.8MB. Please remember that you should have installed one of the (free) pdf readers like FOXIT, PDF -XChange Viewer, Adobe Reader on your system to open and read the downloaded file !&lt;br /&gt;May HETHAI Amma bless you !&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h5&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;img alt="" src="http://bjaypee.googlepages.com/FinalHethaiAmmalHistory-1a.jpg/FinalHethaiAmmalHistory-1a-large.jpg" style="padding: 0pt; position: relative;" /&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;^&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style="color: #33cc00; font-size: x-small;"&gt;English version of the above&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style="color: #3333ff; font-size: x-small;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Sulogam suya Badaga Bashae&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style="color: #3333ff; font-size: x-small;"&gt;Eiyu hethapparu,aelingi hennu, aeval thoraiyana&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style="color: #3333ff; font-size: x-small;"&gt;ellakkannadi joikindi, jay thaige erasi makkeri emba&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style="color: #3333ff; font-size: x-small;"&gt;hiriya devara hegaluno hoththuthale malei seemai enda&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style="color: #3333ff; font-size: x-small;"&gt;ela malei seemega bappane kaadu kaadu aladu kaare medu bandu&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style="color: #3333ff; font-size: x-small;"&gt;kaala sandu kulindu erasi makkeri hittitu edadariga hogi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style="color: #3333ff; font-size: x-small;"&gt;makkeria madimaadi, marasi thirigi bandu kaarai mera meda nodu&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style="color: #3333ff; font-size: x-small;"&gt;vane eezhuthalai nagappa erasi makkeriyoge hibbane, kartha ranga&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style="color: #3333ff; font-size: x-small;"&gt;thorida endu kaiethi saranamaadi marasi thirigi bandu sole &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style="color: #3333ff; font-size: x-small;"&gt;sole suthi neela malae ga hathi kaarai morava edirunodi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style="color: #3333ff; font-size: x-small;"&gt;kalla sele nattu neelagiri rangasamy endu nile naatida&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style="color: #3333ff; font-size: x-small;"&gt;vakkara nenjunoge nenethu barivo.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;a href="http://bjaypee.googlepages.com/FinalHethaiAmmalHistory-a1.jpg/FinalHethaiAmmalHistory-a1-full.jpg"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style="color: #3366ff;"&gt;&lt;img alt="" src="http://bjaypee.googlepages.com/FinalHethaiAmmalHistory-a1.jpg/FinalHethaiAmmalHistory-a1-medium.jpg" /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;The original cover page and the author Madha Gowder&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;a href="http://bjaypee.googlepages.com/FinalHethaiAmmalHistory-1.jpg/FinalHethaiAmmalHistory-1-full.jpg"&gt;&lt;img alt="" src="http://bjaypee.googlepages.com/FinalHethaiAmmalHistory-1.jpg/FinalHethaiAmmalHistory-1-full.jpg" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;{ Bellie Jayaprakash adds : The figure shown on the cover is not to be mistaken to be that of &lt;span style="color: red;"&gt;Hethai &lt;/span&gt;. It appears to be one of the standard Picture blocks available with any printing press (in this case Blue Mountain Press, Coonoor) in those days.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style="color: red;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;[In fact, there are no pictures of ” Hethai ” at all ]}&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;a href="http://bjaypee.googlepages.com/FinalHethaiAmmalHistory-2b.jpg/FinalHethaiAmmalHistory-2b-full.jpg"&gt;&lt;img alt="" src="http://bjaypee.googlepages.com/FinalHethaiAmmalHistory-2b.jpg/FinalHethaiAmmalHistory-2b-medium.jpg" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;N.N.Pokka Madha Gowder,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;Nadu hatti, Katta Bettu&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;a href="http://bjaypee.googlepages.com/FinalHethaiAmmalHistory-2d.jpg/FinalHethaiAmmalHistory-2d-full.jpg"&gt;&lt;img alt="" src="http://bjaypee.googlepages.com/FinalHethaiAmmalHistory-2d.jpg/FinalHethaiAmmalHistory-2d-large.jpg" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;Family tree &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;1. Kuruda Hethappan , his son 2. Halli Hethappan his son 3. Ubjja Hathappan, hia son 4. Kakke Hethappan his son 5. Putta Hethappan, his son 6. Nanjaiya Gowder his son 7. OdaNanjappa gowder, his son 8. Pokka Madha Gowder his son 9. Ranga Gowder (aged 20) Through my elder daughters there are 11 lineages and from our elder families there are 14/15 lineages - N N Pokka Madha Gowder&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;a href="http://badagas.googlepages.com/FinalHethaiAmmalHistory-3.jpg/FinalHethaiAmmalHistory-3-full.jpg"&gt;&lt;img alt="" src="http://badagas.googlepages.com/FinalHethaiAmmalHistory-3.jpg/FinalHethaiAmmalHistory-3-full.jpg" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;a href="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2006/10/final-hethai-ammal-history-page2part.jpg" title="final-hethai-ammal-history-page2part.jpg"&gt;&lt;img alt="final-hethai-ammal-history-page2part.jpg" src="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2006/10/final-hethai-ammal-history-page2part.jpg" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h4 class="separator"&gt;&lt;a href="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2007/07/hethai-ammal-history1.pdf" title="hethai-ammal-history1.pdf"&gt;&lt;span style="color: red;"&gt;To read the complete history in pdf format where you can enlarge the  page [fonts] please double click on this link &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;a href="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2006/10/final-hethai-ammal-history-5.jpg" title="final-hethai-ammal-history-5.jpg"&gt;&lt;img alt="final-hethai-ammal-history-5.jpg" src="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2006/10/final-hethai-ammal-history-5.jpg" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;a href="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2006/10/final-hethai-ammal-history-6.jpg" title="final-hethai-ammal-history-6.jpg"&gt;&lt;img alt="final-hethai-ammal-history-6.jpg" src="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2006/10/final-hethai-ammal-history-6.jpg" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;a href="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2006/10/final-hethai-ammal-history-7.jpg" title="final-hethai-ammal-history-7.jpg"&gt;&lt;img alt="final-hethai-ammal-history-7.jpg" src="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2006/10/final-hethai-ammal-history-7.jpg" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;a href="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2006/10/final-hethai-ammal-history-8.jpg" title="final-hethai-ammal-history-8.jpg"&gt;&lt;img alt="final-hethai-ammal-history-8.jpg" src="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2006/10/final-hethai-ammal-history-8.jpg" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;a href="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2006/10/final-hethai-ammal-history-9.jpg" title="final-hethai-ammal-history-9.jpg"&gt;&lt;img alt="final-hethai-ammal-history-9.jpg" src="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2006/10/final-hethai-ammal-history-9.jpg" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;a href="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2006/10/final-hethai-ammal-history-10.jpg" title="final-hethai-ammal-history-10.jpg"&gt;&lt;img alt="final-hethai-ammal-history-10.jpg" src="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2006/10/final-hethai-ammal-history-10.jpg" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: x-small;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2006/10/final-hethai-ammal-history-11.jpg" title="final-hethai-ammal-history-11.jpg"&gt;&lt;img alt="final-hethai-ammal-history-11.jpg" src="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2006/10/final-hethai-ammal-history-11.jpg" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: x-small;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2006/10/final-hethai-ammal-history-12.jpg" title="final-hethai-ammal-history-12.jpg"&gt;&lt;img alt="final-hethai-ammal-history-12.jpg" src="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2006/10/final-hethai-ammal-history-12.jpg" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: x-small;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2006/10/final-hethai-ammal-history-13a.jpg" title="final-hethai-ammal-history-13a.jpg"&gt;&lt;img alt="final-hethai-ammal-history-13a.jpg" src="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2006/10/final-hethai-ammal-history-13a.jpg" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: x-small;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;~~~~~ &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: x-small;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: red;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2007/07/hethai-ammal-history1.pdf" target="_blank" title="hethai-ammal-history1.pdf"&gt;To read the complete history in pdf format where you can enlarge the  page [fonts]  click here&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: x-small;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: x-small;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;The History of Sri Dodda HEHAI of Beraganni &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: x-small;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2006/10/final-hethai-ammal-history-13b.jpg" title="final-hethai-ammal-history-13b.jpg"&gt;&lt;img alt="final-hethai-ammal-history-13b.jpg" src="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2006/10/final-hethai-ammal-history-13b.jpg" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: x-small;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;The History of Sri Dodda HETHAY of Beraganni continued here…&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h2 style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://badaga-hethay.blogspot.com/" rel="bookmark" title="History of Beragani Hethe"&gt;History of Beragani Hethay&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;h5 style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="text-align: center;"&gt;If you want to read ‘The History of Hethai Amma’ in PDF format where you can enlarge the page [fonts] please send me an email ( bjaypee@gmail.com ) so that I can send you a copy  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h5&gt;&lt;h4&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;h4 style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="text-decoration: underline;"&gt;The History of Sri Dodda HEHAI of Beragani&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2007/03/b1s.jpg" title="b1s.jpg"&gt;&lt;img alt="b1s.jpg" height="309" src="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2007/03/b1s.jpg?w=533&amp;amp;h=309" style="height: 309px; width: 533px;" width="533" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 78%;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: red;"&gt;Hethai Habba at Beragani &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 78%;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: red;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://good-times.webshots.com/photo/2421659920045653154xzlfLH"&gt;[Photo courtesy :- EBHARI - a truly committed Badaga]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h3 align="center" class="separator"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="color: red;"&gt;The History of Sri Dodda HEHAI of Beragani&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: red; font-size: 85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: red;"&gt;Many friends have written to say that the [Tamil] fonts are too small. Here is a workaround&lt;/span&gt; :-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: blue;"&gt;&lt;u&gt;Using the Zoom Button&lt;/u&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: blue;"&gt;The zoom button is located in the status bar located all the way at the bottom right of Internet Explorer 7. It shows 100% by default. Click the Zoom button to increase the percentage by 25% at a time. It will zoom to 150% and then revert back to 100% the next time you press it.&lt;u&gt;Using Keyboard Shortcuts &lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: blue;"&gt;Press Ctrl + or Ctrl - on your keyboard to zoom in or out of a web page in IE 7.&lt;u&gt;Using Mouse and Keyboard Shortcuts&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: blue;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: blue;"&gt;Hold down the Ctrl key on your keyboard and roll the mouse wheel up to zoom in and down to zoom out. The web page is zoomed in by 10% every time you roll the mouse wheel up or down. Press the Zoom button in the lower right corner to go back to 100%.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 78%;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 78%;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;address&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 78%;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.maximumpcguides.com/zooming-in-internet-explorer-7/"&gt;http://www.maximumpcguides.com/zooming-in-internet-explorer-7/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/address&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 85%;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="text-decoration: underline;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2006/10/final-hethai-ammal-history-13b.jpg" title="final-hethai-ammal-history-13b.jpg"&gt;&lt;img align="middle" alt="final-hethai-ammal-history-13b.jpg" src="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2006/10/final-hethai-ammal-history-13b.jpg" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2006/10/final-hethai-ammal-history-14.jpg" title="final-hethai-ammal-history-14.jpg"&gt;&lt;img alt="final-hethai-ammal-history-14.jpg" src="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2006/10/final-hethai-ammal-history-14.jpg" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2006/10/final-hethai-ammal-history-15.jpg" title="final-hethai-ammal-history-15.jpg"&gt;&lt;img alt="final-hethai-ammal-history-15.jpg" src="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2006/10/final-hethai-ammal-history-15.jpg" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2006/10/final-hethai-ammal-history-16.jpg" title="final-hethai-ammal-history-16.jpg"&gt;&lt;img alt="final-hethai-ammal-history-16.jpg" src="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2006/10/final-hethai-ammal-history-16.jpg" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2006/10/final-hethai-ammal-history-17.jpg" title="final-hethai-ammal-history-17.jpg"&gt;&lt;img alt="final-hethai-ammal-history-17.jpg" src="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2006/10/final-hethai-ammal-history-17.jpg" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2006/10/final-hethai-ammal-history-18a.jpg" title="final-hethai-ammal-history-18a.jpg"&gt;&lt;img alt="final-hethai-ammal-history-18a.jpg" src="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2006/10/final-hethai-ammal-history-18a.jpg" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2007/03/beraganiedited1.jpg" title="beraganiedited1.jpg"&gt;&lt;img alt="beraganiedited1.jpg" height="80" src="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2007/03/beraganiedited1.jpg" width="137" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://good-times.webshots.com/photo/2534319170045653154KXkAeI?vhost=good-times" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 78%;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: red;"&gt;[photo : ebhari]&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h6&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.addthis.com/feed.php?pub=bjaypee&amp;amp;h1=http%3A%2F%2Fbadaga.wordpress.com&amp;amp;t1=" title="Subscribe using any feed reader!"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #fd5a1e;"&gt;################################&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/h6&gt;&lt;h3 class="separator" style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2007/07/hethai-ammal-history1.pdf" title="hethai-ammal-history1.pdf"&gt;&lt;span style="color: red;"&gt;To read the complete history in pdf format where you can enlarge the  page [fonts] please double click here&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div align="center"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: x-small;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;Pedduva (Pethala) Sri Savudi Hethai Amman History &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: x-small;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2006/10/final-hethai-ammal-history-18b.jpg" title="final-hethai-ammal-history-18b.jpg"&gt;&lt;img alt="final-hethai-ammal-history-18b.jpg" src="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2006/10/final-hethai-ammal-history-18b.jpg" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: x-small;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2006/10/final-hethai-ammal-history-19.jpg" title="final-hethai-ammal-history-19.jpg"&gt;&lt;img alt="final-hethai-ammal-history-19.jpg" src="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2006/10/final-hethai-ammal-history-19.jpg" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: x-small;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;Pedduva (Pethala) Sri Savudi Hethai Amman History continued here….&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center"&gt;&lt;a href="http://badaga.wordpress.com/history-of-hethai/history-of-pedduva-hethai/" target="_blank" title="History of Pedduva Hethai"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h2 style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://badaga-hethay.blogspot.com/" rel="bookmark" title="History of Pedduva Hethai"&gt;History of Pedduva Hethay&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;Pedduva (Pethala) Sri Savudi Hethay Amman History&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2006/10/final-hethai-ammal-history-18b.jpg" title="final-hethai-ammal-history-18b.jpg"&gt;&lt;img alt="final-hethai-ammal-history-18b.jpg" src="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2006/10/final-hethai-ammal-history-18b.jpg" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2006/10/final-hethai-ammal-history-19.jpg" title="final-hethai-ammal-history-19.jpg"&gt;&lt;img alt="final-hethai-ammal-history-19.jpg" src="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2006/10/final-hethai-ammal-history-19.jpg" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2006/10/final-hethai-ammal-history-20.jpg" title="final-hethai-ammal-history-20.jpg"&gt;&lt;img alt="final-hethai-ammal-history-20.jpg" src="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2006/10/final-hethai-ammal-history-20.jpg" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2006/10/final-hethai-ammal-history-21.jpg" title="final-hethai-ammal-history-21.jpg"&gt;&lt;img alt="final-hethai-ammal-history-21.jpg" src="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2006/10/final-hethai-ammal-history-21.jpg" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2006/10/final-hethai-ammal-history-22.jpg" title="final-hethai-ammal-history-22.jpg"&gt;&lt;img alt="final-hethai-ammal-history-22.jpg" src="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2006/10/final-hethai-ammal-history-22.jpg" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2006/10/final-hethai-ammal-history-23.jpg" title="final-hethai-ammal-history-23.jpg"&gt;&lt;img alt="final-hethai-ammal-history-23.jpg" src="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2006/10/final-hethai-ammal-history-23.jpg" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2006/10/final-hethai-ammal-history-24.jpg" title="final-hethai-ammal-history-24.jpg"&gt;&lt;img alt="final-hethai-ammal-history-24.jpg" src="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2006/10/final-hethai-ammal-history-24.jpg" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2006/10/final-hethai-ammal-history-25.jpg" title="final-hethai-ammal-history-25.jpg"&gt;&lt;img alt="final-hethai-ammal-history-25.jpg" src="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2006/10/final-hethai-ammal-history-25.jpg" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2006/10/final-hethai-ammal-history-26.jpg" title="final-hethai-ammal-history-26.jpg"&gt;&lt;img alt="final-hethai-ammal-history-26.jpg" src="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2006/10/final-hethai-ammal-history-26.jpg" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2006/10/final-hethai-ammal-history-27.jpg" title="final-hethai-ammal-history-27.jpg"&gt;&lt;img alt="final-hethai-ammal-history-27.jpg" src="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2006/10/final-hethai-ammal-history-27.jpg" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2006/10/final-hethai-ammal-history-28.jpg" title="final-hethai-ammal-history-28.jpg"&gt;&lt;img alt="final-hethai-ammal-history-28.jpg" src="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2006/10/final-hethai-ammal-history-28.jpg" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2006/10/final-hethai-ammal-history-29.jpg" title="final-hethai-ammal-history-29.jpg"&gt;&lt;img alt="final-hethai-ammal-history-29.jpg" src="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2006/10/final-hethai-ammal-history-29.jpg" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2006/10/final-hethai-ammal-history-29a.jpg" title="final-hethai-ammal-history-29a.jpg"&gt;&lt;img alt="final-hethai-ammal-history-29a.jpg" src="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2006/10/final-hethai-ammal-history-29a.jpg" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2006/10/final-hethai-ammal-history-30.jpg" title="final-hethai-ammal-history-30.jpg"&gt;&lt;img alt="final-hethai-ammal-history-30.jpg" src="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2006/10/final-hethai-ammal-history-30.jpg" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2006/10/final-hethai-ammal-history-31.jpg" title="final-hethai-ammal-history-31.jpg"&gt;&lt;img alt="final-hethai-ammal-history-31.jpg" src="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2006/10/final-hethai-ammal-history-31.jpg" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2006/10/final-hethai-ammal-history-34.jpg" title="final-hethai-ammal-history-34.jpg"&gt;&lt;img alt="final-hethai-ammal-history-34.jpg" src="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2006/10/final-hethai-ammal-history-34.thumbnail.jpg" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Those who read the ‘history of HETHAI’ or listen to it, will be blessed forever &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;strong&gt;~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Those who read the ‘history of HETHAI’ or listen to it ,will be blessed forever &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2007/04/amt-logosmall.jpg" title="amt-logosmall.jpg"&gt;&lt;img alt="amt-logosmall.jpg" src="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2007/04/amt-logosmall.jpg" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h4 style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://badaga.files.wordpress.com/2007/07/hethai-ammal-history1.pdf" target="_blank" title="hethai-ammal-history1.pdf"&gt;&lt;span style="color: red;"&gt;A lot of friends have been asking me to send them the ‘Complete History of HETHAI AMMA’. You can download the same from this link &amp;gt; here&lt;br /&gt;The download size is about 3.8MB. Please remember that you should have installed one of the (free) pdf readers like FOXIT, PDF -XChange Viewer, Adobe Reader on your system to open and read the downloaded file !&lt;br /&gt;May HETHAI Amma bless you !&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;h3 style="text-align: center;"&gt;To read the history of Hethe you may also go to&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div align="center"&gt;*&lt;a href="http://badaga-hethay.blogspot.com/"&gt; &lt;/a&gt;&lt;a href="http://badaga-hethay.blogspot.com/"&gt;History of Hethai Amma&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center"&gt;* In googlepages &lt;a href="http://badaga.community.googlepages.com/hethai"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style="color: #3366ff; font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;History of HETHAI&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;strong&gt; AMMA&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://badaga.community.googlepages.com/hethai"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style="color: #3366ff; font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style="color: #3366ff; font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;|::|::|::|::|&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h2 style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://badaga.wordpress.com/history-of-hethai/hethay-amma-and-gayatri-chalisa/" rel="bookmark" title="Hethay Amma and Gayatri Chalisa"&gt;Hethay Amma and Gayatri Chalisa&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;h5 style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #339966;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;I am not a very religious person in the ’strictest’ sense of the word. But I am a proud Hindu and consider all religions to be equal. I am a staunch beleiver of HETHAY [HETHE] Amma. I pray to Her everyday.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Recently I came across ‘GAYATRI CHALISA’, supposed to be the most powerful 40 verses of prayer along with GAYATRI MANTRA. It is in Sanskrit and I do not understand most of them.The English translation makes a lot more sense. &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h5&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style="color: red;"&gt;The similarities of HETHAY AMMA and GAYATRI MATA are striking and too numerous to list, elaborate and explain. For one, BOTH are clad in spotless white and formless&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h5 class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center; text-indent: 36pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: blue;"&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: underline;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt; GAYATRI CHALISA &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h5&gt;&lt;h5 style="color: red;"&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;HRIM SHRIM KLIM MADHYA PRABHAA&lt;br /&gt;JEEVANA JYOTI PRACHAND&lt;br /&gt;SHAANTI, KRANTI, JAGRUTA, PRAGATI,&lt;br /&gt;RACHANAA, SHAKTI AKHAND&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Oh holy Mother Gayatri, you are the first to relieve pain, the first to satisfy and the first to bestow bliss. You are the super-intelligent, bright light of life. You are peace, awakening change, progress and incessant creative power.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;JAGAT JANANI MANGAL KARANI&lt;br /&gt;GAYATRI SUKHDHAAM,&lt;br /&gt;PRANAVOM SAVITRI SWADHAA&lt;br /&gt;SWAHAA PURANA KAAM&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Gayatri is the Mother all creation. She is benevolent and abode of bliss. She is Pranava i.e. AUMKARA, origin of all, destroyer of evils. She brings self - content and fulfills desires.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;AUM BHUR BHUVAH SWAH YUTA JANAI&lt;br /&gt;GAYATRI NITA KALIMALA DAHANI.&lt;br /&gt;AKSHAR CHAUBIS PARAMA PUNITAA&lt;br /&gt;INMEN BASEN SHASTRA SHRUTI GEETAA.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Holy mother Gayatri, accompanied by AUM is the creator of the three worlds - Bhur Bhuvah and Swah. She is the remover of all impurities of the dark age. The twenty four letters of the “ Gayatri Mantra” are supremely holy. In them are embodied all the scriptures,the Vedas[shrutis] and the Geeta.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;SHAASHWATA SATOGUNI SATAROOPAA&lt;br /&gt;SATYA SANATANA SUDHA ANOOPAA.&lt;br /&gt;HAMSAAROODHA SITAAMBER DHAARI&lt;br /&gt;SWARNA KAANTI SHUCHI GAGANA BIHAARI.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Having a swan as her vahana [carrier] Holy Mother Gayatri is clad in spotless white. Her lustrous form dazzles like gold. Betaker of the heavenly route, O Mother, you are the embodiment of everlasting ‘satwa guna’ [noble qualities] as well as truth incarnate [noble form] and dispenser of unique nectar like bliss. &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;PUSTAKA PUSHPA KAMANDALU MAALAA&lt;br /&gt;SHUBHRA VARNA TANU NAYANA VISHALAA.&lt;br /&gt;DHAYANA DHARATA PULKITA HIYA HO&lt;br /&gt;SUKHA UPAJATA DOOHKH DURMATI KHOI.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;The book of Vedas, a lotus, a gourd and a rosary adorn each of the four hands of Mother Gayatri. Her form is white and her eyes are large. One who meditates upon such a form of Mother Gayatri, experiences a rare thrill and bliss and is filled with happiness and all the evil intentions cease.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;KAAMDHENU TUM SUR TARU CHHAAYA&lt;br /&gt;NIRAAKAAR KI ADBHUTA MAYAA&lt;br /&gt;TUMAHARI SHARAN GAHAI JO KOi&lt;br /&gt;TARAI SAKAL SANKATA SON SOI .&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;O Gayatri! You are like the celestial cow - Kamdhenu that fulfills all desires. You are the shade of the divine tree, Kalpataru that gives protection from all difficulties and fulfills all aspirations. O Mother, though you are formless, your ‘maya’ is amazing. Anyone who surrenders to you is freed from all troubles.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;SARASWATI LAKSHMI TUM KALI&lt;br /&gt;DIPAI TUMHARI JYOTI NIRAALI.&lt;br /&gt;TUMHARI MAHIMAA PAARA NA PAVAI&lt;br /&gt;JO SHARADA SHATA MUKH GOONA GAVAI&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;O Mother Gayatri, you are the embodiment of Saraswati, Lakshmi and Maha Kali, and have splendor which is uniquely resplendent. Your prowess is limitless. Even if Goddess Saraswati (Sharada) were to extol your qualities with her hundred mouths, she would not be able to do so properly.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;CHAARA VEDA KI MAATU PUNITA&lt;br /&gt;TUMA BRAHMANI GAURI GITA.&lt;br /&gt;MAHAA MANTRA JITANAY JAGA MAAHIN&lt;br /&gt;KO-U GAAYATRI SAMA NAHIN.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;O Mother Gayatri! You are the mother of four vedas. You are the manifestations of Bramani [the wife of Brahma], Gauri [the wife of Lord Shiva] and Sita [wife of Lord Rama]. Of all the existing mantras in the universe, there is none that can be on par with this great Gayatri Mantra.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;SUMIRATA HIYA MEIN GYANA PRAKASHAAI&lt;br /&gt;AALASA PAAPA AVIDYAA NASAI.&lt;br /&gt;SRISHTI BEEHJA JAGA BHAWAANI&lt;br /&gt;KAALA RAATARI VARADAA KALYAANI.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Thus the chanting of this Gayatri Mantra gives rise to great enlightenment in the hearts. At the same time, idleness, sins and wickedness are dispelled. O universal Mother Bhawani, You are the primary fountain spring of the whole creation. You stand as the original propagating seed of the universal existence. O Mother, You are the dark night of destruction too. But at the same time, you are the benevolent Mother showering bliss on one and all.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;BRAHMA VISHNU RUDRA SURA JAY TAY&lt;br /&gt;TUM SON PAVEN SURATAA TAT TAY.&lt;br /&gt;TUM BHAKTANAKI BHAKTA TUMHAREN&lt;br /&gt;JANANIHIN PUTRA TAY PYAARAY.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;O pristinely sanctifying Mother, the godliness that is there in Gods, Brahma, Vishnu and Rudra (Shiva / Mahesha) has been attained by them through your grace. You are the sole Mother of the devotees who are your children – one and all. To a mother children are even dearer than life..&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;MAHIMA APARAMPAARA TUMHARI&lt;br /&gt;JAYA JAYA TRIPADAA BHAYAHAARI.&lt;br /&gt;POORITA SAKALA GYAANNA VIGYAANAA&lt;br /&gt;TUM SAMA ADHIKA NA JAGAMEIN AANAA.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;O Mother! Your power and greatness are infinite. Victory, victory, victory be to you. O tripada Gayatri, you are the dispeller of all fears; the fountain spring of all knowledge and sciences. Nothing in the world is greater than you.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt; &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;strong&gt;TUMAHIN JAANI KACHHU RAHAI NA SHESHAA&lt;br /&gt;TUMAHIN PAAYA KACHHU RAHAI NA KALESAA.&lt;br /&gt;JAANATA TUMAHIN TUMAHIN HAN JAAI&lt;br /&gt;PAARASA RARISA KUDHATU SUHAI.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/h5&gt;&lt;h5 style="color: red; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;O blessed Mother! Nothing else remains to be known by those who have known you. No grief or trouble exists for those who have been fortunate enough to have come under your sight. Just as base metal –iron turns to gold at the touch of paras (philosopher’s stone), in the same way one who knows you, becomes fully identified with you.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/h5&gt;&lt;h5 style="color: red;"&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;TUMHAARI SHAKTI DIPAI SABA THAI&lt;br /&gt;MAATAA TUMA SABA THORA SAMAI.&lt;br /&gt;GRAHA NAKSHATRA BHRAMANDA GHANAYRAY&lt;br /&gt;SUBA GATIVAANA TUMHARAY PRERAY.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;O Mother!  You are omnipresent and your sway and energy pervade everywhere. O Mother, the heavenly bodies such as the planets, the constellations and infinite universe are inspired by you to remain in constant motion.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;SAKALA SRISHTIKI PRANA VIDHAATA&lt;br /&gt;PAALAKA POSHAKA NAASHAKA TRATAA.&lt;br /&gt;MAATESHWARI DAYAA VARTA DHAARI&lt;br /&gt;TUM SANA TARAY PAATAKI BHAARI.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;O Mother! You are the creator and sustainer of all creations. you protect, maintain, nourish, save and finally destroy all that have been created. O Divine mother, you have taken a vow of compassion and to be merciful. Even the worst sinners committing the most heinous crimes are absolved due to your grace. Thus being freed from all sins, they become sanctified and redeemed.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/h5&gt;&lt;h4 style="color: red; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;JAAPARA KRIPAA TUMHAARI HO&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;h4 style="color: red; text-align: center;"&gt;TAAPARA KRIPA KAREN SABA KO.&lt;br /&gt;MANDA BUDDHI TAY BUDDHI BALA PAAVAY&lt;br /&gt;ROGI ROGA RAHIGTA HO JAAVAY.&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="color: red; line-height: normal; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;O Mother Gayatri! All are merciful to the one on whom you are merciful. Receiving your favour even a dull person gains sharp intelligence and the diseased one is cured of all ailments.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="color: red; line-height: normal; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;DAARIDRA MITAI KATAI SUBA PIRAA&lt;br /&gt;NAASHAI DUHKH HARAI BHAYA PHIRAA.&lt;br /&gt;GRIHA KALESHA CHITTA CHINTAA BHAARI&lt;br /&gt;NAASAI GAAYATRI BHAYA HAARI.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="color: red; line-height: normal; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;O Gayatri! Due to your grace, utter poverty is gotten rid off, all worries miseries and fear are removed. All domestic tribulations and anxieties are mitigated because you are the redeemer.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: red;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="color: red; line-height: normal; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;SANTATI HEENA SUSANTATI PAAVEN&lt;br /&gt;SUKHA SAMPATI YUTA MODA MANAVAY.&lt;br /&gt;BHOOTA PISHAACHA SABAI BHAYA KHAAVEN&lt;br /&gt;YAMA KAY DOOTA NIKATA NAHIN AAVAY.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="color: red; line-height: normal; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;O Gayatri! A childless persons, who remember you, get excellent issues and thus favoured pass their days in a rich and blissful state. All the fears of ghosts and evil spirits, are removed. The agents of Yama, the god of death, don’t approach the one who worships you&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="color: red; line-height: normal; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;JO SADHAVAA SUMIRAI CHITA LAAI&lt;br /&gt;AKSHAYA SUHAGA SADAA SUKHADA.&lt;br /&gt;GHARA VARA SUKH PRADA LAHAI KUMARI&lt;br /&gt;VIDHAVAA RAHAY SATYA VRATA DHAARAI.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="color: red; line-height: normal; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;If a married woman remembers Gayatri Devi with devotion she will have happy married life till the end. An unmarried girl will get a good husband and blissful home; and a widow, remembering you always, will maintain her vows of truth and good faith.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="color: red; line-height: normal; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;JAYATI JAYATI JAGADAMBA BHAVAANI&lt;br /&gt;TUM SAMA AUR DAYAALU NA DAANI.&lt;br /&gt;JO SADGURU SON DIKSHAA PAAVEN&lt;br /&gt;SO SAADHANA KO SAFALA BANAAVEN.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="color: red; line-height: normal; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;O mother of the universe Bhavani, victory be to you surely. None is as merciful and charitable as you are. If a person is initiated by a true preceptor or guru with Gayatri Mantra, and performs the worshipful sadhana of mother Gayatri, will accomplish the attainment one’s aims and be successful.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="color: red; line-height: normal; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;SUMIRANA KARAY SURUCHI BADABHAAGI&lt;br /&gt;LAHAI MANORATHA GRAHI VIRAAGI.&lt;br /&gt;ASHTA SIDDDHI NAVA NIDHI KE DAATA&lt;br /&gt;SABA SAMARATHA GAAYATRI MAATA.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="color: red; line-height: normal; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;If a fortunate person remembers Mother Gayatri with love and devotion, all the desires will be fulfilled and yet wouldn’t be tied to them. Omnipotent mother Gayatri whose prowess surpasses all other gods and goddesses, bestows all the eight miraculous powers and all the nine types of treasures.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: red;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="color: red; line-height: normal; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;RISHI MUNI JATI TAPASVI JOGI&lt;br /&gt;AARATA ARTHI CHINTITA BHOGI.&lt;br /&gt;JO JO SHARANA TUMAARI AAVEN&lt;br /&gt;SO SO MANA VAANCHHITA FALA PAAVEN.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="color: red; line-height: normal; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;O merciful Mother, you fulfill all the desires and grant all wishes / expectations of those who surrender themselves to you. Be it a sage, an ascetic, a saint, a performer of penance, a yogi,  or one wishing to enjoy all the worldly pleasures or hankering riddance from anxieties will have the wishes granted.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="color: red; line-height: normal; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;BALA BUDDHI VIDYAA SHEELA SWABHAU&lt;br /&gt;DHANA VAIBHAVA YASHA TEJA UCHHAU.&lt;br /&gt;SAKALA BADHEN UPAJAY SUKHA NAANAA&lt;br /&gt;JO YAHA PAATHA KARAI DHARI DHYAANAA.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="color: red; line-height: normal; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;He who recites this  forty verses of Gayatri Chalisa daily, with rapt attention and full concentration will have increased strength, intellect, knowledge, good character / nature, prosperity, wealth, and many types of multiplied happiness.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="color: red; line-height: normal; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;YAHA CHALISA BHAKTI YUTA&lt;br /&gt;PAATHA KARAY JO KOY&lt;br /&gt;TAA PAR KRIPAA PRASANNATAA&lt;br /&gt;GAYATRI KI HOYE&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="color: red; line-height: normal; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;The person who recites these forty verses with devotion, obtains the grace of Mother Gayatri!&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="color: red; line-height: normal; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;~*~*~*~*~*~&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h5 style="color: red; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style="color: #339966;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;But when you listen to Gayatri Chalisa and Mantra, they have a divine, calming effect on you.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/h5&gt;&lt;div style="color: red;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;So, listen to Gayatri Chalisa here&lt;span style="display: block; text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;object data="http://badaga.wordpress.com/wp-content/plugins/audio-player/player.swf" height="24" id="audioplayer1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="290"&gt;&lt;param name="movie" value="http://badaga.wordpress.com/wp-content/plugins/audio-player/player.swf"&gt;&lt;param name="FlashVars" value="&amp;amp;bg=0xf8f8f8&amp;amp;leftbg=0xeeeeee&amp;amp;lefticon=0x666666&amp;amp;rightbg=0xcccccc&amp;amp;rightbghover=0x999999&amp;amp;righticon=0x666666&amp;amp;righticonhover=0xffffff&amp;amp;text=0x666666&amp;amp;slider=0x666666&amp;amp;track=16777215&amp;amp;border=0x666666&amp;amp;loader=0x9FFFB8&amp;amp;soundFile=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.eaglespace.com%2Fmedia%2Fmusic%2Fgayatri_ap64.mp3"&gt;&lt;param name="quality" value="high"&gt;&lt;param name="menu" value="false"&gt;&lt;param name="bgcolor" value="#FFFFFF"&gt;&lt;/object&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt; &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;h3 style="color: red; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: red;"&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: underline;"&gt; Gayatri Mantra &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="color: red; line-height: normal; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: yellow; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0pt 0pt; background-repeat: repeat repeat;"&gt;AUM BHOOR BHUWAH SWAHA&lt;br /&gt;TAT SAVITUR VARENYAM |&lt;br /&gt;BHARGO DEVASAYA DHEEMAHI |&lt;br /&gt;DHIYO YO NAHA PRACHODAYAT ||&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="color: red; line-height: normal; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: yellow; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0pt 0pt; background-repeat: repeat repeat;"&gt;ॐ भूर्भुव: स्व: तत्सवितुर्वरेन्यं । &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="color: red; line-height: normal; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: yellow; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0pt 0pt; background-repeat: repeat repeat;"&gt;भर्गो देवस्य धीमहि&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: yellow; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0pt 0pt; background-repeat: repeat repeat;"&gt;, &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: yellow; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0pt 0pt; background-repeat: repeat repeat;"&gt;धीयो यो न: प्रचोदयात्&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: yellow; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0pt 0pt; background-repeat: repeat repeat;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: yellow; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0pt 0pt; background-repeat: repeat repeat;"&gt;।।&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="color: red; line-height: normal; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: yellow; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0pt 0pt; background-repeat: repeat repeat;"&gt;ஓம் பூர் புவ ஸவ &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="color: red; line-height: normal; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: yellow; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0pt 0pt; background-repeat: repeat repeat;"&gt;தத் ஸவிதூர் வரேண்யம்&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: yellow; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0pt 0pt; background-repeat: repeat repeat;"&gt; |&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="color: red; line-height: normal; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: yellow; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0pt 0pt; background-repeat: repeat repeat;"&gt;பர்கோ தேவச்ய தீமஹி&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: yellow; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0pt 0pt; background-repeat: repeat repeat;"&gt; |&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="color: red; line-height: normal; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: yellow; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0pt 0pt; background-repeat: repeat repeat;"&gt; &lt;span lang="TA"&gt;தியோ யோன பிரசோதயத்&lt;/span&gt; ||&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: red; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: green;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;[Oh God! Thou art the Giver of Life, Remover of pain and sorrow, The Bestower of happiness, Oh! Creator of the Universe, May we receive thy supreme sin-destroying light, May Thou guide our intellect in the right direction]&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: red; text-align: center;"&gt;Gayatri Mantra, the most  important prayer, inspires wisdom and is also a prayer to the “giver of light and life” - the sun (savitur),’Hothu’ in Badaga.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: red; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #ff99cc;"&gt;Aum = Ohm [Brahma]&lt;br /&gt;bhoor = embodiment of vital spiritual energy(pran) ;&lt;br /&gt;bhuwah = destroyer of sufferings ;&lt;br /&gt;swaha = embodiment of happiness ;&lt;br /&gt;tat = that ;&lt;br /&gt;savitur = bright like sun ;&lt;br /&gt;varenyam = best choicest ;&lt;br /&gt;bhargo = destroyer of sins ;&lt;br /&gt;devasya = divine ;&lt;br /&gt;dheemahi = may imbibe ;&lt;br /&gt;dhiyo = intellect ;&lt;br /&gt;yo = who ;&lt;br /&gt;naha = our ;&lt;br /&gt;prachodayat = may inspire!&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: red; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h5 style="color: red; text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #339966;"&gt;Listen to Gayatri Mantra here by clicking the play  [arrow] button below&lt;span style="display: block; text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;object data="http://badaga.wordpress.com/wp-content/plugins/audio-player/player.swf" height="24" id="audioplayer1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="290"&gt;&lt;param name="movie" value="http://badaga.wordpress.com/wp-content/plugins/audio-player/player.swf"&gt;&lt;param name="FlashVars" value="&amp;amp;bg=0xf8f8f8&amp;amp;leftbg=0xeeeeee&amp;amp;lefticon=0x666666&amp;amp;rightbg=0xcccccc&amp;amp;rightbghover=0x999999&amp;amp;righticon=0x666666&amp;amp;righticonhover=0xffffff&amp;amp;text=0x666666&amp;amp;slider=0x666666&amp;amp;track=16777215&amp;amp;border=0x666666&amp;amp;loader=0x9FFFB8&amp;amp;soundFile=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.eaglespace.com%2Fmedia%2Fmusic%2Fgayatri_ap64.mp3"&gt;&lt;param name="quality" value="high"&gt;&lt;param name="menu" value="false"&gt;&lt;param name="bgcolor" value="#FFFFFF"&gt;&lt;/object&gt;&lt;/span&gt; Or a different version here &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h5&gt;&lt;h5 style="color: red; text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #339966;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="display: block; text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;object data="http://badaga.wordpress.com/wp-content/plugins/audio-player/player.swf" height="24" id="audioplayer1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="290"&gt;&lt;param name="movie" value="http://badaga.wordpress.com/wp-content/plugins/audio-player/player.swf"&gt;&lt;param name="FlashVars" value="&amp;amp;bg=0xf8f8f8&amp;amp;leftbg=0xeeeeee&amp;amp;lefticon=0x666666&amp;amp;rightbg=0xcccccc&amp;amp;rightbghover=0x999999&amp;amp;righticon=0x666666&amp;amp;righticonhover=0xffffff&amp;amp;text=0x666666&amp;amp;slider=0x666666&amp;amp;track=16777215&amp;amp;border=0x666666&amp;amp;loader=0x9FFFB8&amp;amp;soundFile=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.eaglespace.com%2Fmedia%2Fmusic%2Fgayatri_ap64.mp3"&gt;&lt;param name="quality" value="high"&gt;&lt;param name="menu" value="false"&gt;&lt;param name="bgcolor" value="#FFFFFF"&gt;&lt;/object&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h5&gt;&lt;div style="color: red; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h5 style="color: red; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #339966;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="display: block; text-align: left;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h5&gt;&lt;div style="color: red; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: red;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #339966;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h5 style="color: red; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="display: block; text-align: left;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h5&gt;&lt;div style="color: red;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #339966;"&gt;Most of the information has been taken from the net and may Goddess Gayatri bless all those authors. I will try and explain the similarities and attempt to make a HETHAY Chalisa [Prayer to Hethay] soon.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" style="color: red;"&gt;If you want to see and read all about BADAGA - &lt;em&gt;both the people &amp;amp; language&lt;/em&gt; - with lots of photographs, in a slightly different format go to &lt;a href="http://badaga.community.googlepages.com/" target="_blank" title="go to my other website here"&gt;my other website here&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="snap_preview" style="color: red;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style="color: red; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;All the photos are by Bellie Jayaprakash (unless otherwise credited) and should not be reproduced without permission&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="snap_preview" style="color: red;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style="color: red; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;Contact : &lt;a href="mailto:bjaypee@gmail.com"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #2277dd;"&gt;bjaypee@gmail.com&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h6 style="color: red;"&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.addthis.com/feed.php?pub=bjaypee&amp;amp;h1=http%3A%2F%2Fbadaga.wordpress.com&amp;amp;t1=" title="Subscribe using any feed reader!"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #fd5a1e;"&gt;################################&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/h6&gt;&lt;h6 style="color: red; text-align: center;"&gt;No articles, images and other material in this website can be reproduced without the written permission of&lt;/h6&gt;&lt;h6 style="color: red; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: red;"&gt;Wing Commander Bellie Jayaprakash B.E.(GCT,Madras Univ).,M.B.A (FMS, Delhi Univ)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h6&gt;&lt;div align="center" style="color: red;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://lorelle.files.wordpress.com/2006/10/copyright150pxblue.jpg"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h6 style="color: red; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: red;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;Contact : &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;a href="mailto:bjaypee@gmail.com"&gt;bjaypee@gmail.com&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h6&gt;&lt;h6 style="color: red; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: red;"&gt;belliejayaprakash©2011&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h6&gt;&lt;div align="center" style="color: red;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://lorelle.files.wordpress.com/2006/10/askfirstblue.jpg"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #fd5a1e;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" style="color: red;"&gt;:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h6 style="color: red; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/h6&gt;&lt;div align="center" style="color: red;"&gt;{}{}{}{}{}{}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/2592871628995808614-4525938203548387747?l=badaga-hethay.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://badaga-hethay.blogspot.com/feeds/4525938203548387747/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=2592871628995808614&amp;postID=4525938203548387747' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2592871628995808614/posts/default/4525938203548387747'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2592871628995808614/posts/default/4525938203548387747'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://badaga-hethay.blogspot.com/2008/11/hethay-amma-history.html' title='HETHAY AMMA HISTORY'/><author><name>Wing Commander Bellie Jayaprakash</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry></feed>
